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Multiple Choice
During which phase of mitosis do chromosomes appear as chromatid pairs?
A
Metaphase
B
Anaphase
C
Prophase
D
Telophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the stages of mitosis: Mitosis is divided into several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. Each phase has distinct characteristics and roles in cell division.
Identify the characteristics of prophase: During prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of two sister chromatids joined at the centromere.
Recognize the role of chromatid pairs: In prophase, the chromosomes are already duplicated and appear as pairs of sister chromatids. This is a key feature of this phase.
Compare with other phases: In metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane. In anaphase, sister chromatids separate and move to opposite poles. In telophase, chromosomes de-condense back into chromatin.
Conclude that prophase is the phase where chromosomes first appear as chromatid pairs, as the chromatin condenses into visible structures.