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Multiple Choice
The pattern of spacing of a population within an area is called:
A
Distribution
B
Density
C
Dispersion
D
Demography
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key terms in the question: 'distribution,' 'density,' 'dispersion,' and 'demography.' Each term has a specific meaning in population biology.
Define 'distribution': This refers to the geographic range or area where a population is found. It does not describe the specific spacing of individuals within that area.
Define 'density': This refers to the number of individuals per unit area or volume. It measures how crowded a population is but does not describe the pattern of spacing.
Define 'dispersion': This specifically refers to the pattern of spacing of individuals within a population's range. It can be uniform, clumped, or random, depending on environmental and social factors.
Define 'demography': This is the statistical study of populations, including birth rates, death rates, age structure, and population growth. It does not describe spacing patterns. Based on these definitions, the correct term for the pattern of spacing is 'dispersion.'