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Multiple Choice
Which of the following kingdoms contain organisms composed of eukaryotic cells?
A
Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista
B
Bacteria and Archaea
C
Fungi and Bacteria
D
Animalia and Bacteria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of eukaryotic cells: Eukaryotic cells are characterized by having a nucleus enclosed within a membrane and other membrane-bound organelles, such as mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum.
Review the characteristics of the kingdoms listed in the options: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Bacteria, and Archaea. Note that Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista are composed of eukaryotic cells, while Bacteria and Archaea are composed of prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
Eliminate options that include kingdoms composed of prokaryotic cells: Since Bacteria and Archaea are prokaryotic, any option including these kingdoms cannot be correct.
Focus on the correct grouping of eukaryotic kingdoms: Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista are the kingdoms that consist entirely of eukaryotic organisms.
Select the correct answer based on the analysis: The correct answer is the option that lists Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista as the kingdoms containing organisms composed of eukaryotic cells.