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Multiple Choice
Which statement concerning feedback inhibition is false?
A
Feedback inhibition is a mechanism that helps maintain homeostasis within a cell.
B
Feedback inhibition typically involves the end product of a metabolic pathway inhibiting an earlier enzyme in the pathway.
C
Feedback inhibition increases the activity of enzymes to accelerate the production of end products.
D
Feedback inhibition is an example of negative feedback regulation.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of feedback inhibition. Feedback inhibition is a regulatory mechanism where the end product of a metabolic pathway inhibits an enzyme involved earlier in the pathway. This prevents the overproduction of the end product and helps maintain homeostasis.
Step 2: Analyze the role of feedback inhibition in negative feedback regulation. Negative feedback occurs when a system responds to a change by reversing the direction of the change, maintaining stability. Feedback inhibition is an example of this because it reduces enzyme activity when the end product accumulates.
Step 3: Evaluate the false statement provided in the problem. The statement 'Feedback inhibition increases the activity of enzymes to accelerate the production of end products' contradicts the definition of feedback inhibition, as this mechanism decreases enzyme activity rather than increasing it.
Step 4: Compare the false statement to the other options. The other statements correctly describe feedback inhibition as a mechanism for maintaining homeostasis, involving the end product inhibiting an earlier enzyme, and being an example of negative feedback regulation.
Step 5: Conclude that the false statement is the one claiming that feedback inhibition increases enzyme activity, as this is inconsistent with the concept of feedback inhibition.