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Multiple Choice
Which of the following may result from resource partitioning in an ecosystem?
A
Uniform distribution of resources
B
Higher rates of extinction
C
Decreased competition among species
D
Increased species diversity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of resource partitioning: Resource partitioning occurs when species divide a niche to avoid competition for resources. This can lead to each species utilizing different resources or using the same resources at different times or in different ways.
Consider the impact of resource partitioning on competition: By dividing resources, species reduce direct competition, allowing multiple species to coexist in the same ecosystem.
Analyze how decreased competition affects species diversity: With reduced competition, more species can survive and thrive, leading to increased species diversity as different species can occupy different niches.
Evaluate the potential outcomes of resource partitioning: Resource partitioning can lead to a more stable ecosystem where species are less likely to go extinct due to competition, thus supporting a diverse range of species.
Conclude that increased species diversity is a likely result of resource partitioning: As species find unique ways to coexist, the ecosystem can support a greater variety of species, enhancing overall biodiversity.