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Multiple Choice
How can you determine an ecosystem's biodiversity?
A
By assessing the average temperature of the ecosystem
B
By calculating the total biomass of the ecosystem
C
By measuring the variety of species present in the ecosystem
D
By counting the number of individual organisms in the ecosystem
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biodiversity: Biodiversity refers to the variety and variability of life forms within a given ecosystem, biome, or the entire Earth. It includes the diversity of species, genetic variation, and ecosystem diversity.
Identify the key aspect of biodiversity: The most direct measure of biodiversity is the variety of species present in an ecosystem. This is often referred to as species richness.
Consider other factors that contribute to biodiversity: While species richness is a primary measure, biodiversity also encompasses genetic diversity within species and the variety of ecosystems present.
Evaluate the options given: Assessing average temperature, calculating total biomass, and counting individual organisms do not directly measure species variety. These factors can influence or reflect ecosystem health but are not direct measures of biodiversity.
Conclude with the correct approach: To determine an ecosystem's biodiversity, focus on measuring the variety of species present, which provides a direct indication of the ecosystem's biological diversity.