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Multiple Choice
Which statement about dispersal is true?
A
Dispersal is a process that occurs only in response to environmental changes.
B
Dispersal is only observed in animal species.
C
Dispersal can help reduce competition for resources among individuals.
D
Dispersal always leads to an increase in population density.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of dispersal: Dispersal refers to the movement of individuals or species from their birth site to other locations where they settle and reproduce.
Consider the role of dispersal in ecology: Dispersal can help reduce competition for resources among individuals by spreading them out over a larger area, thus decreasing the density of individuals in a given location.
Evaluate the statement about environmental changes: Dispersal is not limited to occurring only in response to environmental changes; it can also be a regular part of an organism's life cycle or a strategy to find new resources.
Assess the statement about animal species: Dispersal is not exclusive to animal species; plants, fungi, and other organisms also disperse through mechanisms like seed dispersal or spore release.
Analyze the statement about population density: Dispersal does not always lead to an increase in population density; it often results in a decrease in local density as individuals spread out to new areas.