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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not true of proteins?
A
Proteins are composed of amino acids linked by peptide bonds.
B
Proteins can provide structural support to cells and tissues.
C
Proteins can function as enzymes to catalyze biochemical reactions.
D
Proteins are the primary source of genetic information in cells.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic structure of proteins: Proteins are macromolecules composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. This is a fundamental characteristic of proteins.
Recognize the functional roles of proteins: Proteins can serve various functions, including providing structural support to cells and tissues, and acting as enzymes to catalyze biochemical reactions. These roles are well-established in biological systems.
Identify the role of proteins in genetic information: Proteins are not the primary source of genetic information in cells. Instead, genetic information is primarily stored in nucleic acids, such as DNA and RNA.
Differentiate between proteins and nucleic acids: While proteins perform many essential functions, the storage and transmission of genetic information are the roles of nucleic acids, not proteins.
Conclude by identifying the incorrect statement: Based on the understanding that proteins are not responsible for storing genetic information, the statement 'Proteins are the primary source of genetic information in cells' is not true.