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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a true statement about sources of protein?
A
Proteins are not essential for human nutrition.
B
Proteins are only found in plant-based foods.
C
Both animal and plant sources can provide complete proteins.
D
Animal products are the only source of complete proteins.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the role of proteins in human nutrition. Proteins are essential macromolecules that play a critical role in building and repairing tissues, making enzymes and hormones, and supporting overall bodily functions.
Recognize that proteins are made up of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids, and 9 of these are considered essential because the human body cannot synthesize them; they must be obtained from the diet.
Learn the concept of complete proteins. A complete protein contains all 9 essential amino acids in sufficient quantities. Both animal and plant sources can provide complete proteins, although traditionally, animal products are known for being complete protein sources.
Explore plant-based sources of complete proteins. While many plant foods are not complete proteins on their own, combinations such as rice and beans or quinoa can provide all essential amino acids, making them complete proteins.
Evaluate the statements given in the problem. The statement 'Both animal and plant sources can provide complete proteins' is true, as both types of sources can meet the body's amino acid requirements when consumed appropriately.