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Multiple Choice
By which of the following factors are biomes primarily defined or classified?
A
Geological age of the region
B
Latitude and longitude only
C
Genetic diversity of animal species
D
Climate and predominant vegetation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biomes: Biomes are large ecological areas on Earth, defined by specific climate conditions, vegetation types, and the organisms adapted to live there.
Recognize the primary factors that define biomes: Climate (temperature, precipitation, and seasonal patterns) and predominant vegetation are the key factors that determine the characteristics of a biome.
Eliminate incorrect options: Geological age, latitude and longitude, and genetic diversity of animal species are not primary factors in biome classification. While these may influence certain aspects of ecosystems, they are not the defining criteria for biomes.
Focus on the relationship between climate and vegetation: Climate directly influences the types of plants that can grow in a region, and vegetation, in turn, shapes the habitat for animal species within the biome.
Conclude that biomes are classified based on climate and predominant vegetation, as these factors provide a comprehensive framework for understanding the ecological characteristics of a region.