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Multiple Choice
Which type of cell is produced as a result of mitosis?
A
Haploid gametes
B
Diploid somatic cells
C
Triploid cells
D
Tetraploid zygotes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis: Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. It is primarily involved in growth, repair, and maintenance of somatic cells.
Recall the chromosome number in mitosis: During mitosis, the chromosome number remains the same as the parent cell. If the parent cell is diploid (2n), the daughter cells will also be diploid (2n).
Differentiate between somatic cells and gametes: Somatic cells are all the cells in the body except for reproductive cells (gametes). Gametes are haploid (n) and are produced through meiosis, not mitosis.
Eliminate incorrect options: Haploid gametes are produced by meiosis, not mitosis. Triploid and tetraploid cells are not typical products of mitosis in normal biological processes.
Conclude that the correct answer is diploid somatic cells: Mitosis produces diploid somatic cells, which are identical to the parent cell in chromosome number and genetic material.