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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is considered a biotic component of an ecosystem?
A
Water
B
Soil
C
Leaf
D
Snow
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of biotic and abiotic components in an ecosystem. Biotic components refer to living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem, such as plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms. Abiotic components are non-living elements like water, soil, air, and temperature.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the question. Identify which items are living or once-living (biotic) and which are non-living (abiotic).
Step 3: Evaluate 'Water' as an abiotic component because it is a non-living element essential for life but not alive itself.
Step 4: Evaluate 'Soil' as an abiotic component because it consists of minerals and organic matter but is not a living organism. However, soil may contain biotic components like microorganisms.
Step 5: Evaluate 'Leaf' as a biotic component because it is part of a living plant or was once part of a living plant, making it a living or once-living organism. 'Snow' is abiotic as it is frozen water and non-living.