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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true about the function of helicase in DNA replication?
A
Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix.
B
Helicase repairs mismatched DNA bases.
C
Helicase synthesizes new DNA strands.
D
Helicase adds nucleotides to the growing DNA strand.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of helicase in DNA replication. Helicase is an enzyme that is crucial for the replication process.
Recognize that DNA replication involves unwinding the double helix structure of DNA to allow the replication machinery to access the strands.
Identify that helicase specifically functions to unwind the DNA double helix by breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases.
Differentiate helicase's function from other enzymes involved in DNA replication, such as DNA polymerase, which synthesizes new DNA strands and adds nucleotides.
Conclude that the primary function of helicase is to unwind the DNA double helix, enabling other enzymes to perform their roles in DNA replication.