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Multiple Choice
Which term best describes populations and the abiotic factors with which they interact in the setting of a community?
A
Biome
B
Population
C
Ecosystem
D
Biosphere
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key terms: A 'population' refers to a group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area. A 'biome' is a large geographic area characterized by specific climate conditions and dominant plant and animal life. The 'biosphere' encompasses all ecosystems on Earth. An 'ecosystem' includes all living organisms (populations) in a specific area and the abiotic (non-living) factors they interact with.
Identify the context of the question: The question asks for the term that describes both populations and the abiotic factors they interact with in a community setting.
Analyze the options: 'Population' only refers to living organisms of the same species, so it does not include abiotic factors. 'Biome' and 'biosphere' are broader terms that do not specifically focus on the interaction between populations and abiotic factors. 'Ecosystem' is the term that specifically includes both living organisms and their interactions with abiotic factors.
Match the correct term to the definition: Based on the definitions, 'ecosystem' is the most appropriate term because it encompasses both populations and abiotic factors in a community setting.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Ecosystem' as it best fits the description provided in the question.