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Multiple Choice
Which of these diseases does not have a human reservoir?
A
HIV/AIDS
B
Influenza
C
Measles
D
Rabies
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a 'human reservoir': A human reservoir is a population of humans in which a pathogen naturally lives and reproduces. Diseases with human reservoirs are typically transmitted from person to person.
Identify the diseases listed: HIV/AIDS, Influenza, Measles, and Rabies.
Determine the reservoirs for each disease: HIV/AIDS, Influenza, and Measles all have human reservoirs, meaning they are primarily spread through human-to-human contact.
Consider Rabies: Rabies is primarily a zoonotic disease, meaning it is transmitted from animals to humans. The main reservoirs for rabies are wild and domestic animals, not humans.
Conclude that Rabies does not have a human reservoir, as it is primarily maintained in animal populations and transmitted to humans through animal bites.