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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a true statement about the members of a species according to the Biological Species Concept?
A
Members of a species are defined by their genetic similarity.
B
Members of a species can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
C
Members of a species are defined by their ability to occupy the same habitat.
D
Members of a species always have identical physical characteristics.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the Biological Species Concept: This concept defines a species as a group of individuals that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. It emphasizes reproductive isolation from other groups.
Evaluate the statement about genetic similarity: While members of a species may share genetic similarities, the Biological Species Concept does not define species based on genetic similarity alone.
Consider the statement about interbreeding: According to the Biological Species Concept, the ability to interbreed and produce fertile offspring is a key criterion for defining a species.
Assess the statement about habitat: The ability to occupy the same habitat is not a defining feature of a species under the Biological Species Concept, as different species can share habitats.
Review the statement about physical characteristics: Members of a species do not always have identical physical characteristics, as there can be variation within a species. The Biological Species Concept focuses on reproductive capabilities.