Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
The type of immunity that develops as a result of immunization is called ______ immunity.
A
active acquired
B
passive
C
natural
D
innate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key terms in the question: Immunity refers to the body's ability to resist or defend against infections and diseases. The question specifically asks about immunity that develops as a result of immunization.
Recall the definition of immunization: Immunization is the process by which a person is made immune or resistant to an infectious disease, typically by the administration of a vaccine. Vaccines stimulate the immune system to produce a response.
Differentiate between the types of immunity: Active immunity involves the body producing its own antibodies in response to an antigen, while passive immunity involves receiving antibodies from an external source. Natural immunity occurs without medical intervention, and innate immunity is the body's first line of defense, present from birth.
Focus on the term 'active acquired immunity': This type of immunity develops when the immune system is actively stimulated to produce antibodies, such as through vaccination. Vaccines introduce a harmless form of the pathogen or its components, prompting the immune system to respond and 'remember' the pathogen.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'active acquired immunity' because immunization leads to the body actively producing its own immune response, which is acquired through the vaccination process.