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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a factor that limits population growth in a natural ecosystem?
A
Color of the organism's fur
B
Presence of mitochondria in cells
C
Number of chromosomes in a species
D
Availability of food resources
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of population growth: Population growth in a natural ecosystem is influenced by factors that affect the survival and reproduction of organisms. These factors are often categorized as biotic (living) or abiotic (non-living).
Identify the limiting factors: Limiting factors are environmental conditions that restrict the growth, abundance, or distribution of a population. Examples include food availability, water supply, predation, disease, and space.
Evaluate the options provided: Analyze each option to determine if it directly impacts population growth. For example, the color of an organism's fur, the presence of mitochondria, and the number of chromosomes are not directly related to limiting population growth in a natural ecosystem.
Focus on the correct factor: The availability of food resources is a critical biotic factor that limits population growth. Without sufficient food, organisms cannot survive or reproduce effectively, leading to a decline in population size.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is the availability of food resources, as it directly impacts the survival and reproduction of organisms in a natural ecosystem.