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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organelles relies on exocytosis to complete its function?
A
Nucleus
B
Golgi apparatus
C
Lysosome
D
Mitochondria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of exocytosis: Exocytosis is a cellular process where materials are transported from the inside of the cell to the outside by vesicles that fuse with the plasma membrane.
Identify the role of the Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
Connect the Golgi apparatus to exocytosis: The Golgi apparatus packages materials into vesicles that are transported to the cell membrane. These vesicles then undergo exocytosis to release their contents outside the cell.
Consider the functions of other organelles: The nucleus is involved in storing genetic information, lysosomes are involved in digestion and waste removal, and mitochondria are responsible for energy production. None of these directly rely on exocytosis for their primary functions.
Conclude that the Golgi apparatus is the organelle that relies on exocytosis to complete its function, as it is directly involved in the secretion of materials from the cell.