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Multiple Choice
Which process is known as 'cell eating'?
A
Phagocytosis
B
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
C
Pinocytosis
D
Exocytosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The problem is asking about a process known as 'cell eating'. This is a type of endocytosis where cells engulf large particles or even other cells.
Identify the key term: 'Cell eating' is a common term used to describe phagocytosis, a process where cells, often immune cells like macrophages, ingest large particles or microorganisms.
Differentiate between the options: Phagocytosis involves the engulfing of large particles, receptor-mediated endocytosis involves the specific uptake of molecules based on receptor binding, pinocytosis is the ingestion of liquid into a cell, and exocytosis is the process of vesicles fusing with the plasma membrane to release contents outside the cell.
Focus on phagocytosis: In phagocytosis, the cell membrane extends around the particle, forming a phagosome, which then fuses with a lysosome for digestion.
Conclude with the correct process: Given the description of 'cell eating', phagocytosis is the correct process as it involves the engulfing and internalization of large particles or cells.