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Multiple Choice
Bos indicus cattle are characterized by which of the following features?
A
Absence of sweat glands
B
A prominent hump over the shoulders
C
Short, compact bodies with no dewlap
D
Long, woolly coats adapted for cold climates
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking about a characteristic feature of Bos indicus cattle. These are a specific type of cattle, so we need to identify their unique traits.
Recall the biology of Bos indicus: Bos indicus, also known as Zebu cattle, are adapted to tropical climates. They are known for their ability to withstand heat and other environmental stressors.
Eliminate incorrect options: Bos indicus cattle do have sweat glands, so 'Absence of sweat glands' is incorrect. They are not characterized by 'Short, compact bodies with no dewlap,' as they typically have a prominent dewlap. Additionally, they are not adapted for cold climates, so 'Long, woolly coats adapted for cold climates' is also incorrect.
Identify the correct feature: A prominent hump over the shoulders is a well-known characteristic of Bos indicus cattle. This hump is made of muscle and fat and helps them adapt to hot climates.
Conclude: Based on the process of elimination and biological knowledge, the correct answer is 'A prominent hump over the shoulders.'