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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures are NOT associated with prokaryotic cells?
A
Nucleus
B
Cell wall
C
Ribosomes
D
Cell membrane
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the key characteristics of prokaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells are simpler in structure compared to eukaryotic cells and lack membrane-bound organelles.
Step 2: Recall that prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus. Instead, their genetic material is located in a region called the nucleoid, which is not enclosed by a membrane.
Step 3: Identify the other structures listed in the problem. Prokaryotic cells do have a cell wall, which provides structural support and protection. They also have ribosomes, which are responsible for protein synthesis, and a cell membrane, which regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Step 4: Compare the listed structures to the characteristics of prokaryotic cells. The nucleus is the only structure in the list that is not associated with prokaryotic cells, as it is a feature of eukaryotic cells.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Nucleus,' as it is not found in prokaryotic cells, while the other structures (cell wall, ribosomes, and cell membrane) are present in prokaryotic cells.