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Multiple Choice
Which of the following characteristics is NOT associated with platelets?
A
They contain a nucleus.
B
They are involved in blood clotting.
C
They release signaling molecules such as ADP and serotonin.
D
They are derived from megakaryocytes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of platelets in the body: Platelets are small, cell-like structures in the blood that play a critical role in blood clotting and wound repair. They are derived from larger cells called megakaryocytes in the bone marrow.
Recall the structural characteristics of platelets: Platelets are unique because they lack a nucleus, unlike most other cells in the body. This is an important feature to note when answering the question.
Review the functions of platelets: Platelets are involved in blood clotting by forming a plug at the site of injury. They also release signaling molecules such as ADP and serotonin to recruit more platelets and promote clot formation.
Analyze the options provided: Compare each characteristic listed in the question to the known features of platelets. Identify the one characteristic that does not align with the biological properties of platelets.
Conclude that the characteristic 'They contain a nucleus' is NOT associated with platelets, as platelets are anucleate (do not have a nucleus). This is the correct answer to the question.