Multiple Choice
How are a taproot system and a fibrous root system different?
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33. Plant Anatomy
Roots and Shoots
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What is the primary function of roots in plants?
A
To perform photosynthesis
B
To produce flowers and seeds
C
To absorb water and nutrients from the soil
D
To support the plant in reproduction
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the role of roots in plants: Roots are a crucial part of a plant's anatomy, primarily responsible for anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients from the soil.
Differentiate between the functions of various plant parts: While leaves are primarily responsible for photosynthesis, roots have a different function related to nutrient and water uptake.
Consider the process of nutrient absorption: Roots have root hairs that increase the surface area for absorption, allowing the plant to take in essential minerals and water from the soil.
Recognize the importance of water and nutrients: These are vital for the plant's growth and survival, as they are used in various physiological processes, including photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
Conclude that the primary function of roots is to absorb water and nutrients from the soil, which supports the plant's overall health and growth.
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