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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a trait unique to photosynthetic eukaryotes?
A
Production of ATP in mitochondria
B
Ability to perform cellular respiration
C
Presence of chloroplasts
D
Utilization of glucose for energy
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the basic characteristics of photosynthetic eukaryotes. These organisms are capable of photosynthesis, a process that converts light energy into chemical energy.
Recognize that photosynthesis occurs in specialized organelles called chloroplasts, which are unique to photosynthetic eukaryotes. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, the pigment responsible for capturing light energy.
Differentiate between the options provided. While production of ATP in mitochondria and cellular respiration are common to many eukaryotes, the presence of chloroplasts is specific to those that can perform photosynthesis.
Consider the role of chloroplasts in the photosynthetic process. They facilitate the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen using light energy.
Conclude that the presence of chloroplasts is the trait that distinguishes photosynthetic eukaryotes from other eukaryotic organisms, as it is essential for the process of photosynthesis.