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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin?
A
Synthesis of vitamin D
B
Protection against pathogens
C
Production of red blood cells
D
Regulation of body temperature
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the functions of the skin: The skin is a vital organ with several key roles, including protection against pathogens, regulation of body temperature, and synthesis of vitamin D when exposed to sunlight.
Review the process of vitamin D synthesis: The skin synthesizes vitamin D when ultraviolet (UV) rays from sunlight interact with a precursor molecule in the skin called 7-dehydrocholesterol.
Examine the role of the skin in protection: The skin acts as a physical barrier, preventing the entry of harmful microorganisms and protecting internal tissues from environmental damage.
Analyze the role of the skin in temperature regulation: The skin helps regulate body temperature through mechanisms such as sweating and vasodilation (widening of blood vessels) or vasoconstriction (narrowing of blood vessels).
Identify the incorrect function: The production of red blood cells (erythropoiesis) occurs in the bone marrow, not the skin. Therefore, this is NOT a function of the skin.