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Multiple Choice
What process occurs between Meiosis I and Meiosis II that reduces the number of chromosomes in the resulting cells?
A
Crossing over
B
No DNA replication
C
Synapsis
D
Cytokinesis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells from one diploid cell.
Recognize that meiosis consists of two stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II. Meiosis I is the reductional division where homologous chromosomes are separated, and Meiosis II is the equational division where sister chromatids are separated.
Identify that between Meiosis I and Meiosis II, there is no interphase, which means there is no DNA replication. This is crucial because it ensures that the chromosome number is reduced in the resulting cells.
Recall that during Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, reducing the chromosome number from diploid to haploid. This reduction is maintained because no DNA replication occurs before Meiosis II.
Conclude that the absence of DNA replication between Meiosis I and Meiosis II is the key process that ensures the chromosome number is reduced in the resulting cells, leading to the formation of haploid gametes.