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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines ecology?
A
The study of interactions between organisms and their environment
B
The analysis of genetic inheritance in populations
C
The study of the structure and function of cells
D
The classification of living organisms
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'ecology' by breaking it down: 'eco-' refers to the environment or habitat, and '-logy' means the study of. Together, ecology is the study of organisms in relation to their environment.
Review the provided options and eliminate those that do not align with the definition of ecology. For example, 'The analysis of genetic inheritance in populations' pertains to genetics, not ecology.
Similarly, eliminate 'The study of the structure and function of cells,' as this is the domain of cell biology, not ecology.
Next, eliminate 'The classification of living organisms,' which is taxonomy, a separate field of biology.
Confirm that the remaining option, 'The study of interactions between organisms and their environment,' aligns with the definition of ecology and is the correct answer.