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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best defines a population in ecological terms?
A
The physical environment where an organism lives
B
All the different species living in a particular area
C
The role an organism plays in its ecosystem
D
A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'population' in ecological terms: A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in the same geographic area and interact with one another at the same time.
Eliminate incorrect options by analyzing their definitions: For example, 'The physical environment where an organism lives' refers to a habitat, not a population.
Evaluate the option 'All the different species living in a particular area': This describes a community, which includes multiple species, not a single-species population.
Consider the option 'The role an organism plays in its ecosystem': This defines a niche, which is the functional role of an organism, not a population.
Confirm the correct answer: 'A group of individuals of the same species living in the same area at the same time' accurately defines a population in ecological terms.