Multiple Choice
Macromolecules, the molecules of life, include all of the following except __________.
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4. Biomolecules
Introduction to Biomolecules
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Which term refers to inorganic compounds that are required in the diet in small amounts for normal physiological functions?
A
Minerals
B
Lipids
C
Vitamins
D
Carbohydrates
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the question: The problem is asking for a term that describes inorganic compounds required in small amounts for normal physiological functions.
Review the options provided: Minerals, Lipids, Vitamins, and Carbohydrates. Identify which of these are inorganic compounds.
Recall the definition of minerals: Minerals are inorganic elements (e.g., calcium, iron, magnesium) that are essential for various physiological processes, such as bone formation, oxygen transport, and enzyme function.
Eliminate incorrect options: Lipids, Vitamins, and Carbohydrates are organic compounds because they contain carbon and are involved in energy storage, metabolic processes, and other functions.
Conclude that the correct term is 'Minerals,' as they are the only inorganic compounds listed that meet the criteria described in the question.
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