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Multiple Choice
Which of the following consumers might depend on a rabbit for its energy?
A
Fox
B
Hawk
C
Mushroom
D
Grasshopper
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of energy flow in ecosystems. Energy flows from producers (like plants) to primary consumers (herbivores) and then to secondary and tertiary consumers (carnivores and omnivores). Decomposers like mushrooms break down dead organic matter.
Step 2: Identify the role of the rabbit in the ecosystem. Rabbits are herbivores, meaning they are primary consumers that feed on plants and transfer energy to higher-level consumers.
Step 3: Analyze each option provided. Foxes and hawks are carnivores, meaning they are secondary or tertiary consumers that may prey on herbivores like rabbits for energy. Mushrooms are decomposers and do not directly depend on rabbits for energy but instead break down dead organic matter. Grasshoppers are herbivores and do not consume rabbits.
Step 4: Determine which organisms directly depend on rabbits for energy. Focus on carnivores that prey on herbivores like rabbits.
Step 5: Conclude that foxes and hawks are the consumers that might depend on a rabbit for its energy, as they are predators in the ecosystem.