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Multiple Choice
Secretin stimulates the _____ to secrete _____.
A
liver; bile
B
pancreas; bicarbonate-rich fluid
C
gallbladder; digestive enzymes
D
stomach; hydrochloric acid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of secretin: Secretin is a hormone released by the small intestine in response to acidic chyme entering from the stomach. Its primary function is to regulate the pH of the small intestine.
Identify the target organ: Secretin primarily targets the pancreas, signaling it to release substances that help neutralize the acidic environment.
Determine the secretion: The pancreas responds to secretin by releasing a bicarbonate-rich fluid. Bicarbonate is an alkaline substance that neutralizes stomach acid, creating a suitable environment for enzymatic digestion in the small intestine.
Eliminate incorrect options: The liver secretes bile, but this is not stimulated by secretin. The gallbladder stores bile, and the stomach secretes hydrochloric acid, but neither of these processes is directly influenced by secretin.
Conclude the correct answer: Secretin stimulates the pancreas to secrete bicarbonate-rich fluid, which helps maintain the pH balance in the small intestine.