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Multiple Choice
How do consumers obtain energy in the process of cellular respiration?
A
By converting sunlight into chemical energy
B
By absorbing nutrients directly from the environment
C
By synthesizing glucose from carbon dioxide and water
D
By breaking down glucose molecules
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that consumers, such as animals and humans, obtain energy through the process of cellular respiration, which occurs in the mitochondria of cells.
Recognize that cellular respiration involves breaking down glucose molecules, which are derived from the food consumed by the organism.
Recall the overall chemical equation for cellular respiration: , where glucose and oxygen are converted into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
Identify that ATP is the energy currency of the cell, providing the necessary energy for various cellular processes.
Conclude that consumers obtain energy by breaking down glucose molecules through cellular respiration, which is different from processes like photosynthesis that convert sunlight into chemical energy.