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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of transcription?
A
Transcription occurs in the cytoplasm of prokaryotic cells.
B
Transcription is the process of translating mRNA into a protein.
C
Transcription occurs in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
D
Transcription results in the synthesis of DNA from an RNA template.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of transcription: Transcription is the process by which the information in a DNA sequence is copied into a complementary RNA sequence.
Identify where transcription occurs in different types of cells: In eukaryotic cells, transcription takes place in the nucleus, whereas in prokaryotic cells, it occurs in the cytoplasm.
Clarify the outcome of transcription: Transcription results in the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) from a DNA template, not DNA from an RNA template.
Differentiate transcription from translation: Translation is the process where the mRNA is used as a template to synthesize proteins, which occurs in the cytoplasm at the ribosome.
Review the options given: Evaluate each statement based on the understanding of transcription and identify which statements accurately describe the process.