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Multiple Choice
Which form of reproductive isolation occurs when two or more species reproduce at different times?
A
Behavioral isolation
B
Mechanical isolation
C
Temporal isolation
D
Geographical isolation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of reproductive isolation: Reproductive isolation refers to mechanisms that prevent different species from interbreeding and producing viable offspring. It is a key factor in the process of speciation.
Identify the types of reproductive isolation: The main types include temporal isolation, behavioral isolation, mechanical isolation, and geographical isolation. Each type operates through different mechanisms.
Focus on temporal isolation: Temporal isolation occurs when two or more species reproduce at different times (e.g., different seasons, times of day, or years). This prevents interbreeding because their reproductive periods do not overlap.
Compare with other types of isolation: Behavioral isolation involves differences in mating behaviors or courtship rituals. Mechanical isolation occurs when physical differences prevent successful mating. Geographical isolation happens when species are separated by physical barriers like mountains or rivers.
Conclude that the correct answer is temporal isolation: Since the problem specifies that the species reproduce at different times, this aligns with the definition of temporal isolation.