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Multiple Choice
Which of the following helps organisms transport nutrients?
A
Soil
B
Water
C
Wind
D
Sap
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of water in biological systems: Water is a universal solvent, meaning it can dissolve a wide variety of substances. This property allows it to transport nutrients and other essential molecules within organisms.
Recognize the importance of water in nutrient transport: In plants, water moves through the xylem and phloem, carrying nutrients from the soil to different parts of the plant. In animals, water is a major component of blood and other bodily fluids, which transport nutrients to cells.
Compare the options provided: Soil is a medium for nutrient storage and availability, but it does not actively transport nutrients. Wind can disperse seeds or pollen but does not transport nutrients within organisms. Sap is a fluid in plants that contains water and nutrients, but water is the primary medium for nutrient transport in both plants and animals.
Identify the correct answer: Water is the key substance that facilitates the transport of nutrients in living organisms due to its solvent properties and role in circulatory systems.
Conclude that water is essential for nutrient transport in both plants and animals, making it the correct answer to the question.