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Multiple Choice
Which energy transformation occurs during photosynthesis?
A
Light energy is converted into chemical energy.
B
Thermal energy is converted into light energy.
C
Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy.
D
Chemical energy is converted into thermal energy.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose molecules.
Identify the energy source: During photosynthesis, light energy from the sun is absorbed by chlorophyll pigments in the chloroplasts of plant cells.
Describe the energy transformation: The absorbed light energy is used to drive chemical reactions that convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. This is an example of light energy being transformed into chemical energy.
Eliminate incorrect options: Thermal energy, mechanical energy, and electrical energy are not involved in photosynthesis. Similarly, chemical energy is not converted into thermal energy during this process.
Conclude the correct answer: The correct energy transformation during photosynthesis is 'Light energy is converted into chemical energy.'