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Multiple Choice
How do normal cells differ from cancer cells in terms of growth and division?
A
Normal cells divide in a controlled manner, while cancer cells divide uncontrollably.
B
Normal cells divide uncontrollably, while cancer cells divide in a controlled manner.
C
Normal cells do not divide, while cancer cells divide only once.
D
Normal cells divide only during the night, while cancer cells divide during the day.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic cell cycle: Normal cells go through a regulated process of growth and division known as the cell cycle, which includes phases such as interphase (growth and DNA replication) and mitosis (cell division).
Learn about cell cycle regulation: Normal cells have checkpoints during the cell cycle that ensure cells only proceed to the next phase if conditions are favorable, preventing uncontrolled division.
Explore cancer cell characteristics: Cancer cells often bypass these regulatory checkpoints due to mutations, leading to uncontrolled and continuous division, which is a hallmark of cancer.
Compare normal and cancer cell division: Normal cells divide in response to specific signals and stop when they are supposed to, while cancer cells ignore these signals and continue to divide without control.
Consider the implications of uncontrolled division: The unchecked growth of cancer cells can lead to tumor formation and spread throughout the body, contrasting with the orderly division and function of normal cells.