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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the main organs of the nervous system?
A
Heart and lungs
B
Brain and spinal cord
C
Kidneys and liver
D
Stomach and intestines
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the nervous system's primary function, which is to coordinate and control the body's activities by transmitting signals between different parts of the body.
Step 2: Recall that the nervous system is divided into two main parts: the central nervous system (CNS) and the peripheral nervous system (PNS). The CNS includes the brain and spinal cord, which are the main organs responsible for processing and transmitting information.
Step 3: Eliminate options that are unrelated to the nervous system. For example, the heart and lungs are part of the circulatory and respiratory systems, not the nervous system.
Step 4: Similarly, kidneys and liver are part of the excretory and digestive systems, and stomach and intestines are part of the digestive system. These organs are not involved in the direct functioning of the nervous system.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Brain and spinal cord,' as these are the main organs of the nervous system responsible for processing sensory information and coordinating responses.