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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the primary effect of biogeochemical cycles on Earth's ecosystems?
A
They increase the Earth's temperature by trapping heat in the atmosphere.
B
They prevent the movement of water between land, atmosphere, and oceans.
C
They recycle essential nutrients, maintaining ecosystem stability and supporting life.
D
They eliminate all forms of pollution from the environment.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biogeochemical cycles: These are natural processes that recycle essential elements like carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and water through Earth's ecosystems, ensuring the availability of these nutrients for living organisms.
Analyze the options provided in the question. The first option refers to the greenhouse effect, which is unrelated to biogeochemical cycles. The second option incorrectly states that biogeochemical cycles prevent water movement, which is not true.
Focus on the correct answer: Biogeochemical cycles are responsible for recycling essential nutrients, which is crucial for maintaining ecosystem stability and supporting life. This is the primary effect of these cycles.
Eliminate the fourth option, which claims that biogeochemical cycles eliminate all forms of pollution. While these cycles can help mitigate some environmental issues, they do not completely eliminate pollution.
Conclude that the correct description of the primary effect of biogeochemical cycles is their role in recycling essential nutrients, which is vital for ecosystem stability and the support of life.