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Multiple Choice
In which of the following regions are photosynthetic organisms absent?
A
Desert oases
B
Freshwater lakes
C
Tropical rainforests
D
Deep ocean hydrothermal vents
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy, typically using sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
Identify the conditions necessary for photosynthesis: Photosynthetic organisms require light, water, carbon dioxide, and chlorophyll to perform photosynthesis. Light is a crucial component, as it provides the energy needed for the process.
Analyze the environments listed: Desert oases, freshwater lakes, and tropical rainforests all have access to sunlight, which is essential for photosynthesis. These regions support photosynthetic organisms due to the presence of light and other necessary resources.
Consider the environment of deep ocean hydrothermal vents: These vents are located deep in the ocean where sunlight does not penetrate. The absence of light makes it impossible for photosynthetic organisms to survive in this environment.
Conclude why photosynthetic organisms are absent in deep ocean hydrothermal vents: Without sunlight, the primary energy source for photosynthesis is missing, making it an unsuitable environment for photosynthetic life forms.