Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following groups represent the three main types of seedless vascular plants?
A
Mosses, liverworts, and hornworts
B
Conifers, cycads, and ginkgoes
C
Angiosperms, gymnosperms, and bryophytes
D
Lycophytes, horsetails, and ferns
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the classification of plants: Seedless vascular plants are plants that have vascular tissue (xylem and phloem) but do not produce seeds. They reproduce via spores.
Review the three main types of seedless vascular plants: Lycophytes, horsetails, and ferns are the primary groups within this category. These plants are distinct from nonvascular plants like mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, which lack vascular tissue.
Differentiate seedless vascular plants from other plant groups: Conifers, cycads, and ginkgoes are gymnosperms, which produce seeds, and angiosperms are flowering plants that also produce seeds. Bryophytes (mosses, liverworts, and hornworts) are nonvascular plants.
Recognize the defining features of each group: Lycophytes include club mosses and spike mosses, horsetails are characterized by jointed stems, and ferns have large, divided leaves called fronds. All reproduce via spores and thrive in moist environments.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Lycophytes, horsetails, and ferns,' as these represent the three main types of seedless vascular plants, distinct from other plant groups listed in the options.