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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a common cause of shock in biological systems?
A
Low-grade fever
B
Mild dehydration
C
Severe blood loss (hemorrhage)
D
Increased appetite
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of shock in biological systems. Shock is a life-threatening condition where the body is unable to maintain adequate blood flow to tissues and organs, leading to oxygen deprivation and potential organ failure.
Step 2: Identify the common causes of shock. These include severe blood loss (hemorrhage), severe dehydration, heart failure, severe infections (septic shock), and allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock).
Step 3: Evaluate the options provided in the question. Low-grade fever, mild dehydration, and increased appetite are not typically associated with causing shock. Severe blood loss (hemorrhage), however, is a well-known cause of hypovolemic shock, which occurs due to a significant drop in blood volume.
Step 4: Relate severe blood loss to the physiological effects on the body. Hemorrhage leads to a decrease in blood pressure and reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, which are hallmark features of shock.
Step 5: Conclude that severe blood loss (hemorrhage) is the correct answer based on its direct impact on the circulatory system and its role in causing hypovolemic shock.