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Multiple Choice
What structure is responsible for pulling the chromosomes apart during anaphase in mitosis?
A
Centrioles
B
Chromatin
C
Spindle fibers
D
Nuclear envelope
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of the question: The question is about the process of mitosis, specifically the anaphase stage, where chromosomes are separated and pulled to opposite poles of the cell.
Identify the key structures involved in mitosis: During mitosis, spindle fibers, centrioles, chromatin, and the nuclear envelope play different roles.
Focus on the role of spindle fibers: Spindle fibers are composed of microtubules and are crucial for separating chromosomes during anaphase. They attach to the centromeres of chromosomes and pull sister chromatids apart.
Differentiate between the structures: Centrioles help organize the spindle fibers, chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope disassembles during mitosis to allow chromosome movement.
Conclude with the correct structure: Based on the roles of these structures, spindle fibers are responsible for pulling the chromosomes apart during anaphase in mitosis.