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Multiple Choice
During which phase of mitosis are chromatids pulled apart to opposite ends of the cell?
A
Metaphase
B
Anaphase
C
Prophase
D
Telophase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of mitosis, which is the division of a single cell into two genetically identical daughter cells. Mitosis consists of several phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
Recall that during metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, preparing for separation.
Recognize that anaphase is the phase where sister chromatids are pulled apart. The spindle fibers shorten, pulling the chromatids to opposite poles of the cell.
In prophase, the chromosomes condense and become visible, and the mitotic spindle begins to form, but chromatids are not yet separated.
During telophase, the chromatids have already been separated, and the cell begins to finalize division by forming two new nuclei.