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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a unicellular prokaryotic organism?
A
Escherichia coli
B
Plasmodium falciparum
C
Paramecium caudatum
D
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the characteristics of prokaryotic organisms: Prokaryotes are unicellular organisms that lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Their DNA is typically circular and found in a region called the nucleoid.
Identify the characteristics of Escherichia coli: E. coli is a well-known bacterium that is unicellular and lacks a nucleus, fitting the description of a prokaryotic organism.
Consider the characteristics of Plasmodium falciparum: This organism is a protozoan parasite, which is eukaryotic, meaning it has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, thus not fitting the prokaryotic description.
Evaluate Paramecium caudatum: This is a unicellular eukaryotic organism, specifically a ciliate protozoan, which has a nucleus and other organelles, so it is not prokaryotic.
Analyze Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Commonly known as yeast, this is a unicellular eukaryotic organism used in baking and brewing, possessing a nucleus, and therefore not a prokaryote.