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Multiple Choice
Why do eukaryotic cells require multiple origins of replication during DNA replication?
A
To increase the mutation rate during replication.
B
To prevent the replication of non-coding regions of DNA.
C
To ensure the entire genome is replicated quickly and efficiently.
D
To allow replication to occur only in the nucleus.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that eukaryotic cells have large and complex genomes compared to prokaryotic cells, which means replication needs to be efficient to ensure the entire genome is copied in a timely manner.
Recognize that having multiple origins of replication allows the DNA replication process to initiate at several points simultaneously, rather than starting from a single origin and proceeding in one direction.
Consider that this simultaneous initiation at multiple origins helps to reduce the overall time required to replicate the entire genome, which is crucial for cell division and function.
Acknowledge that this mechanism ensures that all parts of the genome, including both coding and non-coding regions, are replicated accurately and completely.
Conclude that the primary reason for multiple origins of replication in eukaryotic cells is to ensure the entire genome is replicated quickly and efficiently, supporting proper cell division and function.