Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following macromolecule groups includes the steroids?
A
Nucleic acids
B
Lipids
C
Carbohydrates
D
Proteins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the four major macromolecule groups in biology: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Each group has distinct structures and functions.
Step 2: Recall that lipids are a diverse group of hydrophobic molecules, including fats, oils, phospholipids, and steroids. Their common feature is their insolubility in water due to their nonpolar nature.
Step 3: Learn about steroids, which are a specific type of lipid. Steroids have a characteristic structure of four fused carbon rings and include molecules like cholesterol and hormones such as testosterone and estrogen.
Step 4: Compare the functions of the other macromolecule groups: carbohydrates are primarily energy sources, proteins perform a wide range of functions including enzymatic activity, and nucleic acids store genetic information. None of these groups include steroids.
Step 5: Conclude that steroids belong to the lipid macromolecule group based on their structure and hydrophobic properties.