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Multiple Choice
Which structures in plant cells are responsible for capturing energy from sunlight during photosynthesis?
A
Nucleus
B
Ribosomes
C
Chloroplasts
D
Mitochondria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.
Identify the organelle involved: In plant cells, the organelle responsible for capturing light energy is the chloroplast.
Explore the structure of chloroplasts: Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs light, primarily in the blue and red wavelengths.
Differentiate from other organelles: The nucleus contains genetic material, ribosomes are involved in protein synthesis, and mitochondria are responsible for energy production through cellular respiration, not photosynthesis.
Conclude with the role of chloroplasts: Chloroplasts are the key structures in plant cells that capture sunlight and convert it into chemical energy during photosynthesis.