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Multiple Choice
Which part of the plant allows gases such as carbon dioxide to enter a plant leaf for photosynthesis?
A
Chloroplasts
B
Stomata
C
Xylem
D
Phloem
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the process of photosynthesis, which is the method by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy. This process requires carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.
Identify the structures involved in photosynthesis within the plant. The chloroplasts are the organelles where photosynthesis occurs, but they are not responsible for gas exchange.
Consider the role of stomata, which are small openings on the underside of plant leaves. These openings allow gases such as carbon dioxide to enter the leaf, facilitating photosynthesis.
Differentiate between the functions of xylem and phloem. Xylem is responsible for transporting water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves, while phloem transports sugars and other metabolic products downward from the leaves.
Conclude that the stomata are the key structures that allow carbon dioxide to enter the leaf, enabling the photosynthesis process to occur efficiently.